morihideorimono
Morihide Textiles（森秀織物）
textiles | gunma | see ◢
The legacy of Morihide began back in 1878 when the production process still involved hand looms. In the years that followed, the process became mechanized and led to the equipment and methods used to this day. During World War II the production of textiles was heavily limited, but Morihide continued as a center specially appointed for the production of textiles, and also helped contribute to reconstruction after the war. The center has been officially recognized, and was honored by several visits by members of the Imperial family. In 1985 it began its museum, "Yukari", to promote the understanding of weaving culture in Japan as well as the history of the Kiryū area.
The center is located a good distance from the JR Kiryū Station. Other stations are available, but the best way is probably to find a taxi from the JR station. Entrance fees for the museum are 700 yen for adults, 600 yen for college students, 500 yen for middle school students, 400 yen for elementary students. The "handkerchief dyeing" starts at 630 yen and requires about one hour. "Hand weaving" starts at 4200 yen and takes about half a day to complete.
The museum, known as "Yukari", has become well known as a place of cultural learning, specifically about the culture and history surrounding textiles, and is often a spot for field trips used by schools in the area. The building has been appointed as a cultural asset by the Japanese government, and has over 1200 items on exhibit, in an attempt to preserve and pass down techniques that have been used for centuries. The motto here is "Moving, Touching, Living", and the hope is to give a more engaging, hands-on experience for those looking to experience over 1300 years of history.
For several years now, Morihide has been involved in an effort to promote a "renaissance" for kimono and other textiles. Their kimono have recently received attention after being used in the costumes of the puppets that performed at the National Bunraku Theatre. The theater came upon Morihide after looking for a weaver that still used the traditional methods that were practiced before the war. One of the few traditional weavers to still employ the same loom style as used before the war, the kimono delivered was one of a kind.
One of the more loved styles employed at the center is that of meibutsu-gire 名物切れ. Used as the major fabric of the "obi" belts, this gorgeous, multi-patterned style found its way to Japan through Asia by way of the silk road. The technique has also become popular in America and Europe as well, as it is well known as being the final destination on the silk road of such weaving techniques.
Another major seller here are the woven calendars and postcards. Boasting intricate detail, these cards duplicate works by famous artists such as Hokusai and Utamaro. Company or individual names can also be woven in along with the rest of the design.
The museum also has various "hands-on" experiences that demonstrate the way original hand looms operated. Employing various kinds and sizes of looms, you can get the feel of the methods used by weavers in ancient times. Additionally, there are "classroom" experiences for those more serious about weaving. Although most classrooms are geared to absolute beginners, there are occasionally long-term visitors that weave their own obi or kimono. Traditional hand looms are employed. As the clothes are all "traditional", so are the sizes, and very small or large sizes may not be possible to create.
Another hands-on experience to be had is the "indigo dyeing". Using traditional dyeing methods employed in the production of obi and kimono, you can experience these techniques on a smaller scale by dyeing your own small fabrics, such as handkerchiefs and scarves. Morihide has fabric prepared (470 yen for a handkerchief), or it is also possible to dye material that you bring in yourself. Aprons and gloves are provided, but be prepared — dyeing fabric can get dirty!
Visiting the "Yukari" weaving museum can also give a feel for this traditional art. The museum is found in the original factory, which played a significant role in the tumultuous periods of Japanese history, and has been recognized as a cultural asset of Japan.
The Kiryū area, which is a basin surrounded by mountains, is also famous for its beautiful scenery, and boasts cherry blossoms in the Spring as well as Autumn leaves. The area is also famous for many foods such as "Ayu" freshwater fish, and its crystal-clear water which is used in many noodle dishes such as udon and soba.
